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Journal of Forensic Medicine ; (6): 293-300, 2017.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-984896

ABSTRACT

As an important part of epigenetic marker, DNA methylation involves in the gene regulation and attracts a wide spread attention in biological auxology, geratology and oncology fields. In forensic science, because of the relative stable, heritable, abundant, and age-related characteristics, DNA methylation is considered to be a useful complement to the classic genetic markers for age-prediction, tissue-identification, and monozygotic twins' discrimination. Various methods for DNA methylation detection have been validated based on methylation sensitive restriction endonuclease, bisulfite modification and methylation-CpG binding protein. In recent years, it is reported that the third generation sequencing method can be used to detect DNA methylation. This paper aims to make a review on the detection method of DNA methylation and its applications in forensic science.


Subject(s)
Humans , CpG Islands , DNA Methylation/genetics , Epigenesis, Genetic , Epigenomics , Forensic Genetics/trends , Genetic Markers/genetics , Sulfites , Twins, Monozygotic/genetics
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